SpringBoot发送邮件

导入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

配置

application.properties

# 需要开启 smtp qq邮箱为例
spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
spring.mail.port=465
# 发件人的邮箱
spring.mail.username=xxxxx
# qq 邮箱的第三方授权码 并非个人密码
spring.mail.password=xxxx
#开启ssl 否则 503 错误
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.ssl.enable=true

service

package com.it.whitejotterapi.service;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/10:28
 */
public interface SendEmail {
    /**
     * 发送email邮件
     * @param to 接收人的邮箱
     * @param subject 主题
     * @param content 内容
     * @return
     */
    JsonResult sendmessage(String to,String subject,String content);
}

service

package com.it.whitejotterapi.service;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/10:28
 */
public interface SendEmail {
    /**
     * 发送email邮件
     * @param to 接收人的邮箱
     * @param subject 主题
     * @param content 内容
     * @return
     */
    JsonResult sendmessage(String to,String subject,String content);
}

serviceimpl

package com.it.whitejotterapi.service.impl;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.service.SendEmail;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/10:36
 */
@Service
public class SendEmailServiceImpl implements SendEmail {
    @Resource
    private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;
    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String from;
    /**
     * 发送邮件
     * @param to 接收人的邮箱
     * @param subject 主题
     * @param content 内容
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public JsonResult sendmessage(String to, String subject, String content) {
        try {
            SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
            //发件人
            message.setFrom(from);
            //收件人
            message.setTo(to);
            //邮件主题
            message.setSubject(subject);
            //邮件内容
            message.setText(content);
            //发送邮件
            javaMailSender.send(message);
            return new JsonResult(200,"发送成功！");
        }catch (Exception e){
            return new JsonResult(500,"发送失败！");
        }
    }
}

控制器

package com.it.whitejotterapi.controller;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.service.impl.SendEmailServiceImpl;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.service.impl.SendMessageImpl;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/10:49
 */
@RestController
public class SendEmailContoller {
    @Autowired
    SendEmailServiceImpl seim;
    /**
     * 发送邮件
     * @param to 收邮件的人
     * @param subject 主题
     * @param context 内容
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(path = "/send",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public JsonResult send(String to,String subject,String context){
        return  seim.sendmessage(to,subject,context);
    }
}