SpringBoot短信验证

导入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
    <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
    <version>4.4.13</version>
</dependency>

配置

用户名和秘钥都需要自己获取，注册短信平台

application.properties

# 短信验证的用户名
message.uid=xxxxx
# 短信验证的秘钥
message.key=xxxxxx

工具类HttpClientUtil

package com.it.whitejotterapi.tools;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.DefaultHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcher;
import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcherLoader;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/11:00
 */
public class HttpClientUtil {
    private RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
            .setSocketTimeout(15000)
            .setConnectTimeout(15000)
            .setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000)
            .build();
    private static HttpClientUtil instance = null;
    private HttpClientUtil(){}
    public static HttpClientUtil getInstance(){
        if (instance == null) {
            instance = new HttpClientUtil();
        }
        return instance;
    }
    /**
     * 发送 post请求
     * @param httpUrl 地址
     */
    public String sendHttpPost(String httpUrl) {
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(httpUrl);// 创建httpPost
        return sendHttpPost(httpPost,"utf-8");
    }

    /**
     * 发送 post请求
     * @param httpUrl 地址
     * @param maps 参数
     *  @param type 字符编码格式
     */
    public String sendHttpPost(String httpUrl, Map<String, String> maps,String type) {
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(httpUrl);// 创建httpPost
        // 创建参数队列
        List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        for (String key : maps.keySet()) {
            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, maps.get(key)));
        }
        try {
            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, type));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return sendHttpPost(httpPost,type);
    }
    /**
     * 发送Post请求
     * @param httpPost
     * @return
     */
    private String sendHttpPost(HttpPost httpPost,String reponseType) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        HttpEntity entity = null;
        String responseContent = null;
        try {
            // 创建默认的httpClient实例.
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
            // 执行请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            entity = response.getEntity();
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, reponseType);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 关闭连接,释放资源
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseContent;
    }
    /**
     * 发送 get请求
     * @param httpUrl
     */
    public String sendHttpGet(String httpUrl) {
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(httpUrl);// 创建get请求
        return sendHttpGet(httpGet);
    }
    /**
     * 发送 get请求Https
     * @param httpUrl
     */
    public String sendHttpsGet(String httpUrl) {
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(httpUrl);// 创建get请求
        return sendHttpsGet(httpGet);
    }
    /**
     * @Title: sendMsgUtf8
     * @Description: TODO(发送utf8)
     * @param: @param Uid
     * @param: @param Key
     * @param: @param content
     * @param: @param mobiles
     * @param: @return
     * @date: 2017-3-22 下午5:58:07
     * @throws
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    public int sendMsgUtf8(String Uid,String Key,String content,String mobiles){
        Map maps = new HashMap();
        maps.put("Uid", Uid);
        maps.put("Key", Key);
        maps.put("smsMob", mobiles);
        maps.put("smsText", content);
        String result = sendHttpPost("http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn", maps, "utf-8");
        return Integer.parseInt(result);
    }
    /**
     * @Title: sendMsgUtf8
     * @Description: TODO(发送utf8)
     * @param: @param Uid
     * @param: @param Key
     * @param: @param content
     * @param: @param mobiles
     * @param: @return
     * @return: int
     * @author:  ly
     * @date: 2017-3-22 下午5:58:07
     * @throws
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    public int sendMsgGbk(String Uid,String Key,String content,String mobiles){
        Map maps = new HashMap();
        maps.put("Uid", Uid);
        maps.put("Key", Key);
        maps.put("smsMob", mobiles);
        maps.put("smsText", content);
        String result = sendHttpPost("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn", maps, "gbk");
        return Integer.parseInt(result);
    }
    /**
     * 发送Get请求
     * @param httpGet
     * @return
     */
    private String sendHttpGet(HttpGet httpGet) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        HttpEntity entity = null;
        String responseContent = null;
        try {
            // 创建默认的httpClient实例.
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
            // 执行请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            entity = response.getEntity();
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 关闭连接,释放资源
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseContent;
    }
    /**
     * 发送Get请求Https
     * @param httpGet
     * @return
     */
    private String sendHttpsGet(HttpGet httpGet) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        HttpEntity entity = null;
        String responseContent = null;
        try {
            // 创建默认的httpClient实例.
            PublicSuffixMatcher publicSuffixMatcher = PublicSuffixMatcherLoader.load(new URL(httpGet.getURI().toString()));
            DefaultHostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new DefaultHostnameVerifier(publicSuffixMatcher);
            httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLHostnameVerifier(hostnameVerifier).build();
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
            // 执行请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            entity = response.getEntity();
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 关闭连接,释放资源
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseContent;
    }
    /**
     * @Title: getErrorMsg
     * @Description: TODO(返回异常原因)
     * @param: @param errorCode
     */
    public String getErrorMsg(int errorCode){
        if(errorCode==-1){
            return "没有该用户账户";
        }else if(errorCode==-2){
            return "接口密钥不正确";
        }else if(errorCode==-3){
            return "短信数量不足";
        }else if(errorCode==-4){
            return "手机号格式不正确";
        }else if(errorCode==-21){
            return "MD5接口密钥加密不正确";
        }else if(errorCode==-11){
            return "该用户被禁用";
        }else if(errorCode==-14){
            return "短信内容出现非法字符";
        }else if(errorCode==-41){
            return "手机号码为空";
        }else if(errorCode==-42){
            return "短信内容为空";
        }else if(errorCode==-51){
            return "短信签名格式不正确";
        }else if(errorCode==-6){
            return "IP限制";
        }else{
            return "未知错误码:"+errorCode;
        }
    }
}

JsonResult

package com.it.whitejotterapi.tools;

/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/23/08:39
 * JSON统一返回
 */
public class JsonResult {
    int code;
    String msg;
    Object data;

    public int getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(int code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public Object getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(Object data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public JsonResult() {
    }

    public JsonResult(int code, String msg) {
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public JsonResult(int code, String msg, Object data) {
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
        this.data = data;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "\nJsonResult{" +
                "code=" + code +
                ", msg='" + msg + '\'' +
                ", data=" + data +
                '}';
    }
}

service

package com.it.whitejotterapi.service;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/11:07
 */
public interface SendMessage {
    /**
     * 发送短信
     * @param iphone 发送的电话
     * @param context 发送的内容
     * @return
     */
    JsonResult sendmes(String iphone,String context);
}

serviceimpl

package com.it.whitejotterapi.service.impl;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.service.SendMessage;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.HttpClientUtil;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/11:08
 */
@Service
public class SendMessageImpl implements SendMessage {
    /**
     * 用户名
     */
    @Value("${message.uid}")
    private String uid;
    /**
     * 秘钥
     */
    @Value("${message.key}")
    private String key;
    /**
     * 发送短信
     * @param iphone 发送的电话
     * @param context 发送的内容
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public JsonResult sendmes(String iphone, String context) {
        HttpClientUtil client=HttpClientUtil.getInstance();
        int result = client.sendMsgUtf8(uid,key,context,iphone);
        if(result>0){
            return new JsonResult(200,"发送成功！");
        }else{
            return new JsonResult(500,client.getErrorMsg(result));
        }
    }
}

控制器

package com.it.whitejotterapi.controller;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.service.impl.SendEmailServiceImpl;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.service.impl.SendMessageImpl;
import com.it.whitejotterapi.tools.JsonResult;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
 * @Author: 羡羡
 * @Date: 2022/05/29/10:49
 */
@RestController
public class SendEmailContoller {
    /**
     * 发送短信impl
     */
    @Autowired
    SendMessageImpl sem;
    /**
     * 发送短信
     * @param iphone 电话
     * @param context 内容
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(path = "/sendmessage",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public JsonResult sendmes(String iphone,String context){
        return sem.sendmes(iphone,context);
    }
}

post请求传电话 和 发送的内容即可